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// $Id$
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/**
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* Copyright (C) 2009 EDIT
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* European Distributed Institute of Taxonomy
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* http://www.e-taxonomy.eu
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*
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* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
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* See LICENSE.TXT at the top of this package for the full license terms.
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*/
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package eu.etaxonomy.cdm.persistence.dao;
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import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
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import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
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import java.lang.reflect.Type;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Set;
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import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils;
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import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
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import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import eu.etaxonomy.cdm.model.common.CdmBase;
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/**
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* @author a.kohlbecker
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* @date 26.03.2009
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*
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*/
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public abstract class AbstractBeanInitializer implements IBeanInitializer{
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public static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(AbstractBeanInitializer.class);
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@Autowired
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IMethodCache methodCache;
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private Map<Class<? extends CdmBase>, AutoPropertyInitializer<CdmBase>> beanAutoInitializers = null;
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/**
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* @param beanAutoInitializers the beanAutoInitializers to set
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*/
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public void setBeanAutoInitializers(Map<Class<? extends CdmBase>, AutoPropertyInitializer<CdmBase>> beanAutoInitializers) {
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this.beanAutoInitializers = beanAutoInitializers;
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}
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/**
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* @return the beanAutoInitializers
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*/
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public Map<Class<? extends CdmBase>, AutoPropertyInitializer<CdmBase>> getBeanAutoInitializers() {
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return beanAutoInitializers;
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}
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/* (non-Javadoc)
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* @see eu.etaxonomy.cdm.persistence.dao.BeanInitializer#initializeInstance(java.lang.Object)
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*/
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@Override
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public abstract Object initializeInstance(Object proxy);
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/* (non-Javadoc)
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* @see eu.etaxonomy.cdm.persistence.dao.BeanInitializer#load(eu.etaxonomy.cdm.model.common.CdmBase)
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*/
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@Override
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public void load(Object bean) {
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initializeBean(bean, true, false);
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}
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/* (non-Javadoc)
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* @see eu.etaxonomy.cdm.persistence.dao.BeanInitializer#loadFully(eu.etaxonomy.cdm.model.common.CdmBase)
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*/
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@Override
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public void loadFully(Object bean) {
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initializeBean(bean, true, true);
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}
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/**
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* Initializes all *toOne relations of the given bean and all *toMany
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* relations, depending on the state of the boolean parameters
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* <code>cdmEntities</code> and <code>collections</code>
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*
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* @param bean
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* the bean to initialize
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* @param cdmEntities
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* initialize all *toOne relations to cdm entities
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* @param collections
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* initialize all *toMany relations
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*/
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public void initializeBean(Object bean, boolean cdmEntities, boolean collections){
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if(logger.isDebugEnabled()){
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logger.debug(">> starting initializeBean() of " + bean + " ;class:" + bean.getClass().getSimpleName());
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}
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Set<Class> restrictions = new HashSet<Class>();
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if(cdmEntities){
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restrictions.add(CdmBase.class);
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}
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if(collections){
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restrictions.add(Collections.class);
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}
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Set<PropertyDescriptor> props = getProperties(bean, restrictions);
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for(PropertyDescriptor propertyDescriptor : props){
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try {
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invokeInitialization(bean, propertyDescriptor);
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} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
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logger.error("Illegal access on property " + propertyDescriptor.getName());
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} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
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logger.info("Cannot invoke property " + propertyDescriptor.getName() + " not found");
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} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
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logger.info("Property " + propertyDescriptor.getName() + " not found");
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}
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}
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if(logger.isDebugEnabled()){
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logger.debug(" completed initializeBean() of " + bean);
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}
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}
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/* (non-Javadoc)
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* @see eu.etaxonomy.cdm.persistence.dao.BeanInitializer#initializeProperties(java.lang.Object, java.util.List)
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*/
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//TODO optimize algorithm ..
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@Override
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public void initialize(Object bean, List<String> propertyPaths) {
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invokePropertyAutoInitializers(bean);
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if(propertyPaths == null){
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return;
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}
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Collections.sort(propertyPaths);
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//long startTime1 = System.nanoTime();
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if(logger.isDebugEnabled()){
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logger.debug(">> starting to initialize " + bean + " ;class:" + bean.getClass().getSimpleName());
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}
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for(String propPath : propertyPaths){
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initializePropertyPath(bean, propPath);
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}
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//long estimatedTime1 = System.nanoTime() - startTime1;
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//System.err.println(".");
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//long startTime2 = System.nanoTime();
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//for(String propPath : propertyPaths){
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// initializePropertyPath(bean, propPath);
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//}
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//long estimatedTime2 = System.nanoTime() - startTime2;
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//System.err.println("first pas: "+estimatedTime1+" ns; second pas: "+estimatedTime2+ " ns");
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if(logger.isDebugEnabled()){
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logger.debug(" Completed initialization of " + bean);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public <C extends Collection<?>> C initializeAll(C beanList, List<String> propertyPaths) {
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if(propertyPaths != null){
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for(Object bean : beanList){
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initialize(bean, propertyPaths);
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}
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}
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return beanList;
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}
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/**
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* Initializes the given single <code>propPath</code> String.
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*
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* @param bean
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* @param propPath
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*/
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private void initializePropertyPath(Object bean, String propPath) {
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if(logger.isDebugEnabled()){
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logger.debug("processing " + propPath);
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}
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// [1]
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// if propPath only contains a wildcard (* or $)
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// => do a batch initialization of *toOne or *toMany relations
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if(propPath.equals(LOAD_2ONE_WILDCARD)){
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if(Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())){
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initializeAllEntries((Collection)bean, true, false);
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} else if(Map.class.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())) {
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initializeAllEntries(((Map)bean).values(), true, false);
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} else{
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initializeBean(bean, true, false);
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}
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} else if(propPath.equals(LOAD_2ONE_2MANY_WILDCARD)){
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if(Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())){
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initializeAllEntries((Collection)bean, true, true);
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} else if(Map.class.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())) {
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initializeAllEntries(((Map)bean).values(), true, true);
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} else {
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initializeBean(bean, true, true);
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}
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} else {
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// [2]
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// propPath contains either a single field or a nested path
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// split next path token off and keep the remaining as nestedPath
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String property;
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String nestedPath = null;
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int pos;
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if((pos = propPath.indexOf('.')) > 0){
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nestedPath = propPath.substring(pos + 1);
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property = propPath.substring(0, pos);
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} else {
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property = propPath;
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}
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// is the property indexed?
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Integer index = null;
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if((pos = property.indexOf('[')) > 0){
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String indexString = property.substring(pos + 1, property.indexOf(']'));
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index = Integer.valueOf(indexString);
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property = property.substring(0, pos);
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}
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try {
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//Class targetClass = HibernateProxyHelper.getClassWithoutInitializingProxy(bean); // used for debugging
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// [2.a] initialize the bean named by property
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PropertyDescriptor propertyDescriptor = PropertyUtils.getPropertyDescriptor(bean, property);
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Object unwrappedPropertyBean = invokeInitialization(bean, propertyDescriptor);
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// [2.b]
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// recurse into nested properties
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if(unwrappedPropertyBean != null && nestedPath != null){
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if (Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(unwrappedPropertyBean.getClass())) {
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// nested collection
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int i = 0;
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for (Object entrybean : (Collection) unwrappedPropertyBean) {
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if(index == null){
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initializePropertyPath(entrybean, nestedPath);
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} else if(index.equals(i)){
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initializePropertyPath(entrybean, nestedPath);
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break;
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}
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i++;
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}
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} else if(Map.class.isAssignableFrom(unwrappedPropertyBean.getClass())) {
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// nested map
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int i = 0;
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for (Object entrybean : ((Map) unwrappedPropertyBean).values()) {
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if(index == null){
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initializePropertyPath(entrybean, nestedPath);
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} else if(index.equals(i)){
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initializePropertyPath(entrybean, nestedPath);
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break;
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}
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i++;
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}
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}else {
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// nested bean
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initializePropertyPath(unwrappedPropertyBean, nestedPath);
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setProperty(bean, property, unwrappedPropertyBean);
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}
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}
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} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
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logger.error("Illegal access on property " + property);
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} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
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logger.error("Cannot invoke property " + property + " not found");
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} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
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logger.info("Property " + property + " not found");
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}
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}
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}
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private Object invokeInitialization(Object bean, PropertyDescriptor propertyDescriptor) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException {
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if(propertyDescriptor == null || bean == null){
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return null;
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}
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// (1)
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// initialialization of the bean
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//
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Object propertyProxy = PropertyUtils.getProperty( bean, propertyDescriptor.getName());
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Object propertyBean = initializeInstance(propertyProxy);
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if(propertyBean != null){
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// (2)
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// auto initialialization of sub properties
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//
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if(CdmBase.class.isAssignableFrom(propertyBean.getClass())){
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// initialization of a single bean
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CdmBase cdmBaseBean = (CdmBase)propertyBean;
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invokePropertyAutoInitializers(cdmBaseBean);
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} else if(Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(propertyBean.getClass()) ||
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Map.class.isAssignableFrom(propertyBean.getClass()) ) {
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// it is a collection or map
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Method readMethod = propertyDescriptor.getReadMethod();
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Type genericReturnType = readMethod.getGenericReturnType();
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if(genericReturnType instanceof ParameterizedType){
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ParameterizedType type = (ParameterizedType) genericReturnType;
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Type[] typeArguments = type.getActualTypeArguments();
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if(typeArguments.length > 0
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&& typeArguments[0] instanceof Class<?>
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&& CdmBase.class.isAssignableFrom((Class<?>) typeArguments[0])){
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if(Collection.class.isAssignableFrom((Class<?>) type.getRawType())){
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for(CdmBase entry : ((Collection<CdmBase>)propertyBean)){
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invokePropertyAutoInitializers(entry);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return propertyBean;
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}
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/**
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* @param beanClass
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* @param bean
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* @return
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*/
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private void invokePropertyAutoInitializers(Object bean) {
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if(beanAutoInitializers == null || bean == null){
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return;
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}
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if(!CdmBase.class.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())){
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return;
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}
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CdmBase cdmBaseBean = (CdmBase)bean;
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for(Class<? extends CdmBase> superClass : beanAutoInitializers.keySet()){
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if(superClass.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())){
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beanAutoInitializers.get(superClass).initialize(cdmBaseBean);
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}
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}
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}
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private void setProperty(Object object, String property, Object value){
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Method method = methodCache.getMethod(object.getClass(), "set" + StringUtils.capitalize(property), value.getClass());
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if(method != null){
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try {
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method.invoke(object, value);
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} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
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// TODO Auto-generated catch block
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e.printStackTrace();
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} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
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// TODO Auto-generated catch block
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e.printStackTrace();
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} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
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// TODO Auto-generated catch block
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* @param collection of which all entities are to be initialized
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* @param cdmEntities initialize all *toOne relations to cdm entities
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* @param collections initialize all *toMany relations
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*/
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private void initializeAllEntries(Collection collection, boolean cdmEntities, boolean collections) {
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for(Object bean : collection){
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initializeBean(bean, cdmEntities, collections);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Return all public bean properties which, exclusive those whose return type match any class defined in
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* the parameter <code>typeRestrictions</code> or which are transient properties.
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*
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* @param bean
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* @param typeRestrictions
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* @return
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public static Set<PropertyDescriptor> getProperties(Object bean, Set<Class> typeRestrictions) {
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Set<PropertyDescriptor> properties = new HashSet<PropertyDescriptor>();
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PropertyDescriptor[] prop = PropertyUtils.getPropertyDescriptors(bean);
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for (int i = 0; i < prop.length; i++) {
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//String propName = prop[i].getName();
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// only read methods & skip transient getters
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if( prop[i].getReadMethod() != null ){
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try{
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Class transientClass = Class.forName( "javax.persistence.Transient" );
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if( prop[i].getReadMethod().getAnnotation( transientClass ) != null ){
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continue;
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}
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}catch( ClassNotFoundException cnfe ){
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// ignore
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}
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if(typeRestrictions != null && typeRestrictions.size() > 1){
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for(Class type : typeRestrictions){
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if(type.isAssignableFrom(prop[i].getPropertyType())){
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properties.add(prop[i]);
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}
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}
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} else {
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properties.add(prop[i]);
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}
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}
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}
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return properties;
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}
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}
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