EDIT

// $Id$

/**

 * Copyright (C) 2013 EDIT

 * European Distributed Institute of Taxonomy

 * http://www.e-taxonomy.eu

 *

 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1

 * See LICENSE.TXT at the top of this package for the full license terms.

 */

package eu.etaxonomy.cdm.ext.geo;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.Reader;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils;

import org.apache.log4j.Level;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import au.com.bytecode.opencsv.CSVReader;

import eu.etaxonomy.cdm.model.common.TermVocabulary;

import eu.etaxonomy.cdm.model.location.NamedArea;

/**

 * Reads csv data containing the attributes from a shape file and adds the

 * shapefile data to each area in the given set of {@link NamedAreas}. The way

 * this data it attached to the areas is specific to the

 * {@link IGeoServiceAreaMapping} implementation. It is recommended to create

 * csv file directly from the original shape file by making use of the

 * {@code org2ogr} command which is contained in the <a

 * href="http://www.gdal.org/ogr2ogr.html">gdal</a> tools:

 *

 * <pre>

 * ogr2ogr -f csv out.csv input_shape_file.shp

 * </pre>

 *

 *

 * @author a.kohlbecker

 * @date Oct 18, 2013

 *

 */

public class ShpAttributesToNamedAreaMapper {

    public static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ShpAttributesToNamedAreaMapper.class);

    private static final char COMMA = ',';

    private final Set<NamedArea> areas;

    private final IGeoServiceAreaMapping areaMapping;

    /**

     * maps the idSearchFields supplied to the {@link #readCsv(File, List)} method to the

     * column index

     */

    private Map<String,Integer> searchColumnMap = null;

    public ShpAttributesToNamedAreaMapper(Set<NamedArea> areas, IGeoServiceAreaMapping areaMapping) {

        this.areas = areas;

        this.areaMapping = areaMapping;

    }

    public ShpAttributesToNamedAreaMapper(TermVocabulary<NamedArea> areaVocabulary, IGeoServiceAreaMapping areaMapping) {

        this.areas = areaVocabulary.getTerms();

        this.areaMapping = areaMapping;

    }

    /**

     * @param reader A reader of the csv data

     * @param idSearchFields

     *            An ordered list column names in the the csv file to be

     *            imported. These columns will be used to search for the

     *            {@link NamedArea#getIdInVocabulary() IdInVocabulary} of each

     *            area

     * @param wmsLayerName

     * @return the resulting table of the import, also together with diagnostic

     *         messages per NamedArea (id not found)

     * @throws IOException

     */

    public Map<NamedArea, String> readCsv(Reader reader, List<String> idSearchFields, String wmsLayerName) throws IOException {

        logger.setLevel(Level.DEBUG);

        Map<NamedArea, String> resultMap = new HashMap<NamedArea, String>(areas.size());

        CSVReader csvReader = new CSVReader(reader, COMMA);

        // read header row and prepare the searchColumnMap

        String[] headerRow = csvReader.readNext();

        searchColumnMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>();

        for(String colName : idSearchFields){

            int idx = ArrayUtils.indexOf(headerRow, colName);

            if(idx > -1){

                searchColumnMap.put(colName, idx);

            } else {

                logger.debug("no header row found for " + colName);

            }

        }

        // read the rest of the file

        List<String[]> data = csvReader.readAll();

        csvReader = null; // release memory

        String matchIdCode;

        String matchColName;

        for(NamedArea a : areas){

            if(a.getIdInVocabulary() == null){

                String message = "has no IdInVocabulary";

                resultMap.put(a, message);

                logger.warn(a.getTitleCache() + " " + message);

                continue;

            }

            matchIdCode = null;

            matchColName = null;

            // search in each of the columns until found

            for(String colName : searchColumnMap.keySet()){

                int idx = searchColumnMap.get(colName);

                for(String[] row : data){

                    String fieldData = row[idx].trim();

                    if(a.getIdInVocabulary().equals(fieldData)){

                        // FOUND!

                        matchIdCode = fieldData;

                        break;

                    }

                }

                if(matchIdCode != null){

                    // no need to search in next column

                    matchColName = colName;

                    break;

                }

            } // END loop columns

            if(matchIdCode != null){

                //TODO need to clear the area mapping since the mapping impl can not distinguish multiple layers

                //     see http://dev.e-taxonomy.eu/trac/ticket/4263

                areaMapping.clear(a);

                GeoServiceArea geoServiceArea;

                geoServiceArea = areaMapping.valueOf(a);

                if(geoServiceArea == null){

                    geoServiceArea = new GeoServiceArea();

                }

                geoServiceArea.add(wmsLayerName, matchColName, matchIdCode);

                areaMapping.set(a, geoServiceArea );

                String message = matchColName + ": " + matchIdCode;

                resultMap.put(a, message);

                if(logger.isDebugEnabled()){

                    logger.debug(a.getIdInVocabulary() + ": " + message);

                }

            } else {

                String message = "no match for " + a.getIdInVocabulary();

                resultMap.put(a, message);

                logger.warn(message);

            }

        } // END of areas loop

        return resultMap;

    }

}