cdmlib-apps/app-import/src/main/resources/taxonX/palm_tc_29849.xml @ dc589373
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<taxonx xmlns:dc="http://digir.net/schema/conceptual/darwin/core/2.0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> |
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<taxonxHeader>
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<mods:mods>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Rattans of Brunei Darussalam</mods:title> |
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name>
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<mods:namePart type="family">Dransfield</mods:namePart> |
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<mods:namePart type="given">J.</mods:namePart> |
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</mods:name>
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1997</mods:dateIssued> |
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<mods:publisher>Ministry of Industry and primary Resources, Brunei Darussalam</mods:publisher> |
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</mods:originInfo>
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</mods:mods>
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</taxonxHeader>
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<taxonxBody>
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<treatment rank="species"> |
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<nomenclature>
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<name>Calamus praetermissus</name> |
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<author>J. Dransf.</author> |
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<citation>Kew Bull. 36: 802 (1982)</citation> |
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<bibref>Dransfield, Ratt. Sabah 165 (1984)</bibref> |
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</nomenclature>
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<div type="introduction"><p></p></div> |
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<div type="etymology" lang="la"><p>Overlooked</p></div> |
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<div type="vernacular"><p></p></div> |
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<div type="description"><p>Clustering moderate high-climbing rattan with stems to 25 m or more; stem without sheaths to 18 mm (usually less), with sheaths to 35 mm; internodes to 18 cm. Sheaths dark green, armed with abundant brown, pale green-based spines, usually of two types, large scattered spines to 30 × 7 mm and smaller spines to 7 × 3 mm, the smaller frequently arranged in partial whorls or oblique groups (rarely the spines of only one type); pale brown indumentum abundant. Knee conspicuous, armed with small spines. Ocrea inconspicuous, low, membranous. Flagellum to 3 m, heavily armed. Leaf ecirrate, curving, to 1.2 m including petiole 10-20 cm; petiole usually armed with short lateral spines; leaflets 12-20 one each side of the rachis, curving, regularly arranged, rather distant, usually lanceolate, rarely linear; proximal leaflets to 35 × 2 cm, middle leaflets 35-45 × 3-7 cm, apical leaflets to 23 × 2.5 cm; lower leaflet surface bristly along main veins; transverse veinlets conspicuous. Male and female inflorescences superficially similar, flagellate, usually pendulous, to 3 m, bracts tubular, tightly sheathing, scabrid; male rachillae to 5 cm, somewhat zigzag, bearing distichous male flowers; female rachillae 10-14 cm with very sparse female flowers. Ripe fruit ovoid to 12 × 9 mm with a beak to 2.5 mm, and covered in 15 vertical rows of pale brown, darker-margined scales. seed to 9 × 7 × 5 mm, deeply pitted, the endosperm subruminate. Seedling leaf unknown.</p></div> |
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<div type="distribution"><p>Local throughout Brunei. Elsewhere in Sabah and E Kalimantan.</p></div> |
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<div type="biology_ecology"><p></p></div> |
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<div type="conservation"><p></p></div> |
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<div type="uses"><p>Not recorded, though the cane appears to be of good quality.</p></div> |
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<div type="discussion"><p>C. praetermissus is characteristic of lowland dipterocarp forest at altitudes up to 500 m. It is easily distinguishes by the italicised characters.</p></div> |
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<div type="materials_examined"><p>TEM: Amo, Stockdale 43; Amo, Wong 1735; Amo, K.Belalong, Dransfield J. 6630; Amo, Kuala Belalong, Stockdale 27.</p></div> |
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</treatment>
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</taxonxBody>
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</taxonx>
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