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<taxonx xmlns:dc="http://digir.net/schema/conceptual/darwin/core/2.0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
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<taxonxHeader>
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<mods:mods>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Manual to the palms of Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart type="family">Borchsenius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart type="given">F.</mods:namePart>
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<role>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<roleTerm type="code">aut</roleTerm>
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</role>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart type="family">Pedersen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart type="given">H.B.</mods:namePart>
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<role>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<roleTerm type="code">aut</roleTerm>
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</role>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart type="family">Balslev</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart type="given">H.</mods:namePart>
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<role>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<roleTerm type="code">aut</roleTerm>
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</role>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:publisher>AAU Reports 37. Department of Systematic Botany, University of Aarhus, Denmark in collaboration with Pontificia Universidad Cat�lica del Ecuador</mods:publisher>
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<mods:dateIssued>1998</mods:dateIssued>
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</mods:originInfo>
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</mods:mods>
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</taxonxHeader>
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<taxonxBody>
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<treatment rank="species">
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<nomenclature>
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<name>Syagrus sancona</name>
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<author>(Kunth) H.Karst.</author>
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<citation>Linnaea 28: 247 (1856)</citation>
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</nomenclature>
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<div type="introduction"><p></p></div>
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<div type="etymology"><p></p></div>
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<div type="vernacular"><p></p></div>
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<div type="description"><p>Subcanopy or canopy palm. Stem solitary, 10-20 m tall and 20-35 cm in diameter. Leaves 3.5-4.5 m long; pinnae 150-170 on each side, inserted in groups of 2-7 and spreading in different planes, the central ones 60-100 cm long and 3.5-5 cm wide. Inflorescence 1-1.5 m long, with 100-150 simple, spreading branches, to 65 cm long. Male flowers ca. 10 mm long. Female flowers 5-10 mm long. Fruit yellow to orange when ripe, 3-3.5 cm long and 1.5-2 cm in diameter, with seed round in cross-section.</p></div>
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<div type="distribution"><p>W South America from Venzuela to Bolivia, often in seasonal forest. Its ecology in Ecuador is quite remarkable: it occurs in dry forest in W Ecuador, but in wet forest in E Ecuador.</p></div>
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<div type="biology_ecology"><p></p></div>
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<div type="conservation"><p></p></div>
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<div type="uses"><p></p></div>
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<div type="discussion"><p></p></div>
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<div type="materials_examined"><p></p></div>
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</treatment>
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</taxonxBody>
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</taxonx>
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