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<taxonx xmlns:dc="http://digir.net/schema/conceptual/darwin/core/2.0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
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<taxonxHeader>
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<mods:mods>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Manual to the palms of Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart type="family">Borchsenius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart type="given">F.</mods:namePart>
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<role>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<roleTerm type="code">aut</roleTerm>
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</role>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart type="family">Pedersen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart type="given">H.B.</mods:namePart>
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<role>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<roleTerm type="code">aut</roleTerm>
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</role>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart type="family">Balslev</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart type="given">H.</mods:namePart>
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<role>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<roleTerm type="code">aut</roleTerm>
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</role>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:publisher>AAU Reports 37. Department of Systematic Botany, University of Aarhus, Denmark in collaboration with Pontificia Universidad Cat�lica del Ecuador</mods:publisher>
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<mods:dateIssued>1998</mods:dateIssued>
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</mods:originInfo>
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</mods:mods>
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</taxonxHeader>
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<taxonxBody>
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<treatment rank="species">
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<nomenclature>
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<name>Bactris pilosa</name>
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<author>H.Karst.</author>
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<citation>Linnaea 28: 405 (1857)</citation>
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</nomenclature>
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<div type="introduction"><p></p></div>
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<div type="etymology"><p></p></div>
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<div type="vernacular"><p></p></div>
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<div type="description"><p>Stems usually clustered, many together, 2-10 m tall, , 2.5-4 cm in diameter. Leaf blade 1.2-2.2 m long; pinnae 59-68 per side, regularly arranged or grouped, spreading on one or several planes, the central ones 27-47 cm long and 1.5-2.2 cm wide. Inflorescence 20-40 cm long with 6-26 branches, 13-25 cm long. Female flowers scattered along the branches, with urceolate calyx greatly exceeding the corolla in length; staminodial ring absent. Fruit purple-black, flattened at top, rostrate, covered with short spinules, 1-2 cm in diameter.</p></div>
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<div type="distribution"><p>S. Panama, Colombia, W Venzuela and Ecuador, W of the Andes.
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Distribution in Ecuador. In Ecuador the species is known only from semi-deciduous forest on the coastal lowlands.</p></div>
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<div type="biology_ecology"><p></p></div>
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<div type="conservation"><p></p></div>
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<div type="uses"><p></p></div>
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<div type="discussion"><p>Recognised by its numerous linear, stiffly hairy pinnae</p></div>
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<div type="materials_examined"><p></p></div>
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</treatment>
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</taxonxBody>
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</taxonx>
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