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/* Copyright (c) 2006-2013 by OpenLayers Contributors (see authors.txt for
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* full list of contributors). Published under the 2-clause BSD license.
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* See license.txt in the OpenLayers distribution or repository for the
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* full text of the license. */
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/**
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* @requires OpenLayers/BaseTypes/Class.js
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* @requires OpenLayers/Util.js
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*/
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/**
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* Namespace: OpenLayers.Projection
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* Methods for coordinate transforms between coordinate systems. By default,
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* OpenLayers ships with the ability to transform coordinates between
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* geographic (EPSG:4326) and web or spherical mercator (EPSG:900913 et al.)
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* coordinate reference systems. See the <transform> method for details
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* on usage.
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*
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* Additional transforms may be added by using the <proj4js at http://proj4js.org/>
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* library. If the proj4js library is included, the <transform> method
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* will work between any two coordinate reference systems with proj4js
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* definitions.
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*
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* If the proj4js library is not included, or if you wish to allow transforms
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* between arbitrary coordinate reference systems, use the <addTransform>
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* method to register a custom transform method.
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*/
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OpenLayers.Projection = OpenLayers.Class({
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/**
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* Property: proj
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* {Object} Proj4js.Proj instance.
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*/
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proj: null,
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/**
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* Property: projCode
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* {String}
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*/
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projCode: null,
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/**
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* Property: titleRegEx
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* {RegExp} regular expression to strip the title from a proj4js definition
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*/
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titleRegEx: /\+title=[^\+]*/,
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/**
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* Constructor: OpenLayers.Projection
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* This class offers several methods for interacting with a wrapped
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* pro4js projection object.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* projCode - {String} A string identifying the Well Known Identifier for
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* the projection.
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* options - {Object} An optional object to set additional properties
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* on the projection.
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*
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* Returns:
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* {<OpenLayers.Projection>} A projection object.
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*/
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initialize: function(projCode, options) {
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OpenLayers.Util.extend(this, options);
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this.projCode = projCode;
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if (typeof Proj4js == "object") {
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this.proj = new Proj4js.Proj(projCode);
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}
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},
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/**
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* APIMethod: getCode
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* Get the string SRS code.
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*
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* Returns:
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* {String} The SRS code.
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*/
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getCode: function() {
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return this.proj ? this.proj.srsCode : this.projCode;
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},
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/**
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* APIMethod: getUnits
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* Get the units string for the projection -- returns null if
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* proj4js is not available.
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*
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* Returns:
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* {String} The units abbreviation.
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*/
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getUnits: function() {
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return this.proj ? this.proj.units : null;
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},
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/**
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* Method: toString
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* Convert projection to string (getCode wrapper).
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*
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* Returns:
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* {String} The projection code.
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*/
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toString: function() {
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return this.getCode();
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},
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/**
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* Method: equals
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* Test equality of two projection instances. Determines equality based
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* soley on the projection code.
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*
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* Returns:
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* {Boolean} The two projections are equivalent.
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*/
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equals: function(projection) {
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var p = projection, equals = false;
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if (p) {
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if (!(p instanceof OpenLayers.Projection)) {
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p = new OpenLayers.Projection(p);
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}
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if ((typeof Proj4js == "object") && this.proj.defData && p.proj.defData) {
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equals = this.proj.defData.replace(this.titleRegEx, "") ==
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p.proj.defData.replace(this.titleRegEx, "");
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} else if (p.getCode) {
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var source = this.getCode(), target = p.getCode();
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equals = source == target ||
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!!OpenLayers.Projection.transforms[source] &&
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OpenLayers.Projection.transforms[source][target] ===
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OpenLayers.Projection.nullTransform;
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}
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}
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return equals;
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},
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/* Method: destroy
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* Destroy projection object.
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*/
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destroy: function() {
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delete this.proj;
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delete this.projCode;
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},
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CLASS_NAME: "OpenLayers.Projection"
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});
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/**
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* Property: transforms
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* {Object} Transforms is an object, with from properties, each of which may
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* have a to property. This allows you to define projections without
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* requiring support for proj4js to be included.
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*
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* This object has keys which correspond to a 'source' projection object. The
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* keys should be strings, corresponding to the projection.getCode() value.
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* Each source projection object should have a set of destination projection
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* keys included in the object.
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*
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* Each value in the destination object should be a transformation function,
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* where the function is expected to be passed an object with a .x and a .y
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* property. The function should return the object, with the .x and .y
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* transformed according to the transformation function.
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*
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* Note - Properties on this object should not be set directly. To add a
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* transform method to this object, use the <addTransform> method. For an
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* example of usage, see the OpenLayers.Layer.SphericalMercator file.
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*/
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OpenLayers.Projection.transforms = {};
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/**
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* APIProperty: defaults
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* {Object} Defaults for the SRS codes known to OpenLayers (currently
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* EPSG:4326, CRS:84, urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG:6.6:4326, EPSG:900913, EPSG:3857,
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* EPSG:102113 and EPSG:102100). Keys are the SRS code, values are units,
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* maxExtent (the validity extent for the SRS) and yx (true if this SRS is
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* known to have a reverse axis order).
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*/
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OpenLayers.Projection.defaults = {
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"EPSG:4326": {
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units: "degrees",
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maxExtent: [-180, -90, 180, 90],
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yx: true
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},
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"CRS:84": {
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units: "degrees",
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maxExtent: [-180, -90, 180, 90]
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},
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"EPSG:900913": {
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units: "m",
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maxExtent: [-20037508.34, -20037508.34, 20037508.34, 20037508.34]
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}
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};
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/**
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* APIMethod: addTransform
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* Set a custom transform method between two projections. Use this method in
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* cases where the proj4js lib is not available or where custom projections
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* need to be handled.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* from - {String} The code for the source projection
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* to - {String} the code for the destination projection
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* method - {Function} A function that takes a point as an argument and
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* transforms that point from the source to the destination projection
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* in place. The original point should be modified.
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*/
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OpenLayers.Projection.addTransform = function(from, to, method) {
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if (method === OpenLayers.Projection.nullTransform) {
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var defaults = OpenLayers.Projection.defaults[from];
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if (defaults && !OpenLayers.Projection.defaults[to]) {
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OpenLayers.Projection.defaults[to] = defaults;
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}
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}
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if(!OpenLayers.Projection.transforms[from]) {
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OpenLayers.Projection.transforms[from] = {};
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}
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OpenLayers.Projection.transforms[from][to] = method;
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};
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/**
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* APIMethod: transform
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* Transform a point coordinate from one projection to another. Note that
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* the input point is transformed in place.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* point - {<OpenLayers.Geometry.Point> | Object} An object with x and y
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* properties representing coordinates in those dimensions.
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* source - {OpenLayers.Projection} Source map coordinate system
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* dest - {OpenLayers.Projection} Destination map coordinate system
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*
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* Returns:
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* point - {object} A transformed coordinate. The original point is modified.
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*/
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OpenLayers.Projection.transform = function(point, source, dest) {
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if (source && dest) {
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if (!(source instanceof OpenLayers.Projection)) {
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source = new OpenLayers.Projection(source);
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}
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if (!(dest instanceof OpenLayers.Projection)) {
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dest = new OpenLayers.Projection(dest);
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}
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if (source.proj && dest.proj) {
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point = Proj4js.transform(source.proj, dest.proj, point);
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} else {
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var sourceCode = source.getCode();
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var destCode = dest.getCode();
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var transforms = OpenLayers.Projection.transforms;
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if (transforms[sourceCode] && transforms[sourceCode][destCode]) {
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transforms[sourceCode][destCode](point);
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}
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}
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}
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return point;
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};
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/**
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* APIFunction: nullTransform
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* A null transformation - useful for defining projection aliases when
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* proj4js is not available:
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*
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* (code)
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* OpenLayers.Projection.addTransform("EPSG:3857", "EPSG:900913",
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* OpenLayers.Projection.nullTransform);
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* OpenLayers.Projection.addTransform("EPSG:900913", "EPSG:3857",
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* OpenLayers.Projection.nullTransform);
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* (end)
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*/
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OpenLayers.Projection.nullTransform = function(point) {
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return point;
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};
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/**
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* Note: Transforms for web mercator <-> geographic
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* OpenLayers recognizes EPSG:3857, EPSG:900913, EPSG:102113 and EPSG:102100.
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* OpenLayers originally started referring to EPSG:900913 as web mercator.
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* The EPSG has declared EPSG:3857 to be web mercator.
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* ArcGIS 10 recognizes the EPSG:3857, EPSG:102113, and EPSG:102100 as
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* equivalent. See http://blogs.esri.com/Dev/blogs/arcgisserver/archive/2009/11/20/ArcGIS-Online-moving-to-Google-_2F00_-Bing-tiling-scheme_3A00_-What-does-this-mean-for-you_3F00_.aspx#12084.
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* For geographic, OpenLayers recognizes EPSG:4326, CRS:84 and
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* urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG:6.6:4326. OpenLayers also knows about the reverse axis
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* order for EPSG:4326.
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*/
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(function() {
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var pole = 20037508.34;
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function inverseMercator(xy) {
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xy.x = 180 * xy.x / pole;
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xy.y = 180 / Math.PI * (2 * Math.atan(Math.exp((xy.y / pole) * Math.PI)) - Math.PI / 2);
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return xy;
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}
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function forwardMercator(xy) {
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xy.x = xy.x * pole / 180;
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var y = Math.log(Math.tan((90 + xy.y) * Math.PI / 360)) / Math.PI * pole;
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xy.y = Math.max(-20037508.34, Math.min(y, 20037508.34));
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return xy;
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}
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function map(base, codes) {
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var add = OpenLayers.Projection.addTransform;
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var same = OpenLayers.Projection.nullTransform;
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var i, len, code, other, j;
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for (i=0, len=codes.length; i<len; ++i) {
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code = codes[i];
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add(base, code, forwardMercator);
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add(code, base, inverseMercator);
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for (j=i+1; j<len; ++j) {
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other = codes[j];
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add(code, other, same);
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add(other, code, same);
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}
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}
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}
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// list of equivalent codes for web mercator
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var mercator = ["EPSG:900913", "EPSG:3857", "EPSG:102113", "EPSG:102100"],
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geographic = ["CRS:84", "urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG:6.6:4326", "EPSG:4326"],
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i;
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for (i=mercator.length-1; i>=0; --i) {
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map(mercator[i], geographic);
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}
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for (i=geographic.length-1; i>=0; --i) {
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map(geographic[i], mercator);
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}
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})();
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